Hashing is a one-way function that maps a message to a fixed-size sequence of bits (hashed value) with the assumption it is extremely difficult to reverse the process. Given the hashed-value, it is practically impossible to compute the original message given the hashed-value. It is extremely rare that two messages hash to the same value. When this happens, we refer to the event as a “collision”. In this paper, you are going to discuss why are collisions bad to message integrity. Also discuss the chances of collisions with the algorithm Message Digest 5 (MD5).

Analysis

0 – 40 points

41 – 90

Demonstrates a lack of understanding of Hashing Functions

Demonstrates an understanding of Hashing Functions

Writing Quality & Adherence to Format Guidelines

0-6 points

9-10 points

Paper shows a below average/poor writing style lacking in elements of appropriate standard English and following proper APA guidelines.

Paper is well written and clear using APA guidelines and standard English characterized by elements of a strong writing style.

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